to replace the type for Church numbers with a concrete (simple) type,
we would have to replace each `X` with the type for Pairs, `(N -> N ->
N) -> N`. But then we'd have to replace each of these `N`'s with the
to replace the type for Church numbers with a concrete (simple) type,
we would have to replace each `X` with the type for Pairs, `(N -> N ->
N) -> N`. But then we'd have to replace each of these `N`'s with the