* **To install on Mac without MacPorts**
- The people in charge of OCaml (they're at the French research institute INRIA) have stopped making pre-built packages for Mac OS X. One option you have is to use their package for a slightly older version of OCaml, 4.01.1 from Sept. 2013. You can find that as a "Precompiled binary for Mac OS X" on [this page](http://ocaml.org/releases/4.01.0.html).
+ The people in charge of OCaml (they're at the French research institute INRIA) have stopped making pre-built packages for Mac OS X. One option you have is to use their package for a slightly older version of OCaml, 4.01.1 from Sept. 2013. You can find that as a "Precompiled binary for Mac OS X" on [this page](http://ocaml.org/releases/4.01.0.html). If, when you attempt to install this package, you get an error about its being from an "unidentified developer," you need to control-click on the `ocaml.pkg` file and select "Open", then when the warning box appears again, this time there will be an "Open" button that you can click. Then you can continue running the Installer.
- A second option is to install the OPAM package manager and use that to build and install the latest version of OCaml. *Instructions on how to do that will be posted shortly.*
+ A second option is to install the OPAM package manager and use that to build and install the latest version of OCaml. Here's how to do that:
+
+ 1. Download [this file](https://raw.github.com/ocaml/opam/master/shell/opam_installer.sh) and
+ note where it gets saved to. If it opens in your browser, then type
+ command-S / Save Page and save it somewhere on your disk, again noting its
+ location.
+
+ 2. Open a terminal and type:
+
+ sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
+ sudo sh /path/to/opam_installer.sh /usr/local/bin
+
+ Except replace `/path/to` with the real location, that you noted in step 1.
+
+ 3. If that works, then type:
+
+ opan init --comp 4.01.0
+
+ or whatever it was that the OPAM installer prompted you to type. This will download and install a fresh version of OCaml, and will take a bit of time.
<!--
- *Another instruction page focuses on [OPAM](http://ocaml.org/docs/install.html), also [this](https://opam.ocaml.org).*
-
- *[More details about installing OCaml on Macs, if needed](http://mirror.ocamlcore.org/wiki.cocan.org/getting_started_with_ocaml_on_mac_os_x.html)*
-
- To install OCaml 3.12 (just released this summer), go to
- <http://caml.inria.fr/download.en.html>
- and download and install the "Binary distribution for Mac OS X"
-
- To install the Findlib add-on, you'll need the Xcode development tools
- to compile it yourself. Once you get that far, it's probably easiest
- for you to install MacPorts and just install things using the MacPorts
- instructions. (Use the MacPorts version of OCaml, instead of installing
- the package from the caml.inria.fr website, as described above)
- However, if you do have Xcode, and want to do without MacPorts, then
- what you need to do is download Findlib from
- <http://download.camlcity.org/download/findlib-1.2.6.tar.gz>.
- Unpack the download, open a Terminal and go into the folder you just
- unpacked, and type:
-
- ./configure
- make package-macosx
-
- This will build an installer package which you should be able to
- double-click and install.
- -->
+If you do have Xcode, and want to do without MacPorts, then
+what you need to do is download Findlib from
+<http://download.camlcity.org/download/findlib-1.2.6.tar.gz>.
+Unpack the download, open a Terminal and go into the folder you just
+unpacked, and type:
+
+ ./configure
+ make package-macosx
+
+This will build an installer package which you should be able to
+double-click and install.
+-->
* **To install on Mac with MacPorts**
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ocaml opam
- If for some reason you can't get OCaml through your
- packaging system, you can go to
+ If for some reason you can't get OCaml through your Linux packaging system, you can go to
<http://caml.inria.fr/download.en.html>.
Pre-packaged binary installers are available for several Linux systems.
- If you can't get findlib through your packaging system, you'll
- need to download it from
+ If you can't get findlib through your packaging system, you'll need to download it from
<http://download.camlcity.org/download/findlib-1.5.5.tar.gz>.
- and use gcc to compile it yourself. If you don't know how to
- do that, you probably don't want to attempt this.
+ and use gcc to compile it yourself. If you don't know how to do that, you probably don't want to attempt this.
Here are the INSTALL notes:
<https://godirepo.camlcity.org/svn/lib-findlib/trunk/INSTALL>.
keyboard arrows.
+
## Getting Haskell ##
This last installation is less crucial than the others, since we will be focusing