X-Git-Url: http://lambda.jimpryor.net/git/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;ds=sidebyside;f=zipper-lists-continuations.mdwn;h=0ef943648f2d978ea838dfc81ed736c62db9ded2;hb=b9ab5e640cf6ead61cd72c4a484dd55d239a2bb5;hp=a14ed503a13a2f84b411616c985983115ff04160;hpb=9f7e25bd5aa94f5d0cdcd80a1ea0a48ff49a88fe;p=lambda.git diff --git a/zipper-lists-continuations.mdwn b/zipper-lists-continuations.mdwn index a14ed503..0ef94364 100644 --- a/zipper-lists-continuations.mdwn +++ b/zipper-lists-continuations.mdwn @@ -243,16 +243,9 @@ lists, so that they will print out. Ta da! -Just for mnemonic purposes (sneaking in an instance of eta reduction -to the definition of unit), we can summarize the result as follows: - - type ('a, 'b) list' = ('a -> 'b -> 'b) -> 'b -> 'b - l'_unit x = fun f -> f x - l'_bind u f = fun k -> u (fun x -> f x k) - To bad this digression, though it ties together various elements of the course, has *no relevance whatsoever* to the topic of -continuations. +continuations... Montague's PTQ treatment of DPs as generalized quantifiers ---------------------------------------------------------- @@ -278,10 +271,12 @@ the bind follow naturally. We've done this enough times that we won't belabor the construction of the bind function, the derivation is similar to the List monad just given: - type 'a continuation = ('a -> 'b) -> 'b - c_unit (x:'a) = fun (p:'a -> 'b) -> p x - c_bind (u:('a -> 'b) -> 'b) (f: 'a -> ('c -> 'd) -> 'd): ('c -> 'd) -> 'd = - fun (k:'a -> 'b) -> u (fun (x:'a) -> f x k) +
+type 'a continuation = ('a -> 'b) -> 'b
+c_unit (x:'a) = fun (p:'a -> 'b) -> p x
+c_bind (u:('a -> 'b) -> 'b) (f: 'a -> ('c -> 'd) -> 'd): ('c -> 'd) -> 'd =
+  fun (k:'a -> 'b) -> u (fun (x:'a) -> f x k)
+
How similar is it to the List monad? Let's examine the type constructor and the terms from the list monad derived above: @@ -299,16 +294,15 @@ parallel in a deep sense. To emphasize the parallel, we can instantiate the type of the list' monad using the Ocaml list type: type 'a c_list = ('a -> 'a list) -> 'a list - let c_list_unit x = fun f -> f x;; - let c_list_bind u f = fun k -> u (fun x -> f x k);; -Have we really discovered that lists are secretly continuations? -Or have we merely found a way of simulating lists using list +Have we really discovered that lists are secretly continuations? Or +have we merely found a way of simulating lists using list continuations? Both perspectives are valid, and we can use our intuitions about the list monad to understand continuations, and vice -versa. The connections will be expecially relevant when we consider -indefinites and Hamblin semantics on the linguistic side, and -non-determinism on the list monad side. +versa (not to mention our intuitions about primitive recursion in +Church numerals too). The connections will be expecially relevant +when we consider indefinites and Hamblin semantics on the linguistic +side, and non-determinism on the list monad side. Refunctionalizing zippers -------------------------